Kazakhstan
Endless Steppes, Silk Road Cities & Space-Age Skylines
Where Ancient Traditions Meet Futuristic Ambitions
Kazakhstan is the ninth-largest country in the world - yet most travellers haven’t scratched the surface. This is a land where eagles soar above snowy peaks, yurts dot the windswept steppe, and cities like Almaty and Astana (now Nur-Sultan) dazzle with modern architecture and lively culture. One day you’re exploring Silk Road ruins, the next you’re sipping coffee in a chic urban café or hiking through alpine lakes and red rock canyons.
Whether you're drawn to wide-open landscapes, Soviet history, stargazing, or simply discovering somewhere unique and untouched, Kazakhstan delivers the unexpected in the most impressive ways.
Visa Requirements
UK citizens can enter Kazakhstan visa-free for up to 30 days for tourism. Just make sure your passport is valid for at least six months from your date of arrival. Longer stays may require a visa or registration.
Key Airports
- Nursultan Nazarbayev International Airport (NQZ) – The capital’s airport, perfect for exploring futuristic Astana.
- Almaty International Airport (ALA) – The largest and busiest airport, gateway to Kazakhstan’s cultural capital and natural beauty.
- Shymkent International Airport (CIT) – Great for exploring southern Kazakhstan and Silk Road heritage.
Spoken Languages
Kazakh is the state language, and Russian is also widely spoken. English is increasingly spoken in major cities, but less common in rural areas - learning a few local phrases is helpful and respectful.
Useful phrases:
- Salem! – Hello (Kazakh)
- Privet! – Hi (Russian)
- Rakhmet / Spasibo – Thank you (Kazakh / Russian)
- Kak dela? – How are you? (Russian)
- Ochen’ krasivo! – Very beautiful! (Russian)
Smiles, handshakes, and simple politeness go a long way here.
Holidays to Kazakhstan
During the Summer
From June to August, Kazakhstan is hot and dry across the steppe - 25–35°C in most areas. Mountain regions like Almaty are cooler and perfect for hiking.
During the Winter
From December to February, winters can be brutally cold, especially in Astana (as low as -30°C). But cities light up with charm, and ski resorts near Almaty come alive with snow lovers.
Top Kazakhstan Hot Spots
Wander the sophisticated streets of Almaty, framed by the Tian Shan mountains. Marvel at Charyn Canyon, a stunning red-rock formation often called the “Kazakh Grand Canyon.” And visit the space launch centre at Baikonur, where Soviet and international missions still take off.
Almaty – Cultural Capital with Mountain Backdrop
A cosmopolitan city with leafy boulevards, ski resorts nearby, chic cafés, and Soviet-era charm. Don’t miss the Green Bazaar, Panfilov Park, and a ride on the Kok-Tobe cable car.
Astana (Nur-Sultan) – The Future, Now
A capital city straight out of a sci-fi novel, with surreal skyscrapers, golden domes, and massive public spaces. Visit the Bayterek Tower, the Khan Shatyr tent-mall, and the stunning Nur Alem Expo sphere.
Charyn Canyon – Kazakhstan’s Natural Wonder
Located east of Almaty, this dramatic, orange-hued canyon offers incredible hiking and views - like a cross between Utah and Mars, but without the crowds.
Turkistan – Sacred Silk Road Soul
This ancient city is home to the Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, a UNESCO site and an architectural marvel. A spiritual and historic gem of southern Kazakhstan.
Top Tips for Getting the Most Out of Your Holiday
- Learn a Bit of Cyrillic - Even knowing just a few Cyrillic letters will help with signs and menus, especially in less touristy areas. Bonus: It’s fun and makes you feel like a local spy!
- Ride the Train Across the Steppe - Kazakhstan’s vast distances are perfect for long, scenic train journeys. Trains are clean, comfortable, and a fantastic way to see the wide-open heart of the country.
- Try a Traditional Yurt Stay - For a taste of nomadic culture, spend a night in a yurt camp near lakes or canyons. You’ll enjoy local food, music, and stories under a sky full of stars.
- Taste the Unexpected - Kazakh cuisine is rich and hearty - try beshbarmak (boiled meat with noodles), kymyz (fermented mare’s milk), and baursak (fried dough balls). Don't knock it till you try it!
Why You Should Go (And Go with Marhaban Travel)
Kazakhstan is for travellers who want something different: vast landscapes, deep history, warm hospitality, and a sense of discovery. Perfect for cultural explorers, nature lovers, rail adventurers, and anyone curious about the road less travelled.
With Marhaban Travel, your Kazakh adventure is expertly curated - whether you're exploring Silk Road cities, taking 4x4 trips into the desert, or relaxing in a lakeside resort. We help you uncover the wild heart of Central Asia in comfort and style.
Epic, mysterious, and wonderfully off the beaten path - Kazakhstan is waiting.
